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Rosemary & Olive Oil Artisan Rolls

Reviving Easter Bread: A Fresh, Modern Take with Olive Oil and Rosemary

Easter is a holiday rich with culinary traditions, from honey-glazed hams to pastel-colored confections. One of the most time-honored yet often overlooked staples is traditional Easter bread—a sweet, enriched bread often braided and decorated with dyed eggs. While its history is steeped in symbolism, its popularity has faded in many households, especially among younger generations.

Why? Traditional Easter bread, while nostalgic, can feel outdated in an era where food trends lean toward lighter, fresher, and more sophisticated flavors. The dense, sometimes overly sweet nature of classic Easter bread doesn’t always appeal to modern palates, and its time-consuming preparation can be a deterrent for home bakers who prefer simpler, more versatile recipes.

Enter the Olive Oil and Rosemary Bread—a fresh, Mediterranean-inspired alternative that keeps the spirit of Easter alive while offering a lighter, more contemporary take. Infused with fragrant rosemary and the rich, silky smoothness of extra virgin olive oil, this bread nods to Easter’s headquarters—Vatican City, in the heart of Rome—where Italian culinary influence reigns supreme.


Why Traditional Easter Bread Has Lost Its Appeal

Traditional Easter breads, whether the Italian Pane di Pasqua, the Greek Tsoureki, or the Eastern European Paska, all share common traits: they’re often sweet, rich, and brioche-like, made with butter, eggs, and sometimes even milk. While these breads carry deep religious and cultural significance—symbolizing renewal, rebirth, and the resurrection of Christ—they don’t always fit seamlessly into modern celebrations.

1. It’s Too Sweet for a Savory Easter Spread

Many Easter feasts focus on savory, herbaceous flavors—roast lamb, spring vegetables, and citrus-glazed poultry. A sweet, eggy bread can feel misplaced next to these dishes, making it more of a dessert than an accompaniment to the main meal.

2. It’s Heavy and Dense

With its rich, brioche-like texture, traditional Easter bread can be quite filling, making it a tough sell at a meal already packed with indulgent dishes. In contrast, lighter breads, like those made with olive oil, offer a more balanced texture—soft and airy yet still flavorful.

3. It’s Labor-Intensive

Classic Easter bread requires multiple proofing stages, intricate braiding, and sometimes even hand-dyed eggs nestled into the dough. While beautiful, this process can be intimidating and time-consuming, especially for home bakers who prefer quicker, less demanding recipes.


A Fresh Alternative: Olive Oil and Rosemary Bread

For those looking to embrace the tradition of Easter bread without the heaviness or excessive sweetness, Olive Oil and Rosemary Bread is the perfect answer. This bread brings a distinctly Mediterranean twist to Easter baking, fitting naturally within a spring feast while honoring the Italian and Vatican roots of the holiday.

1. Light, Airy, and Perfectly Balanced

Instead of relying on butter and eggs for richness, this bread uses extra virgin olive oil, which not only adds depth of flavor but also results in a lighter, more delicate texture. The rosemary lends an earthy, aromatic quality that enhances both savory and sweet Easter dishes.

2. Inspired by Italian Baking Traditions

Italy, home to the Vatican and the heart of Catholic Easter celebrations, is known for its simple, rustic breads that emphasize high-quality ingredients. This rosemary-infused loaf takes cues from classic Italian focaccia and pane toscano, making it a natural fit for an Easter table that celebrates Italian heritage.

3. Pairs Beautifully with Easter Foods

Unlike sweet Easter breads, which often feel like an afterthought at the dinner table, Olive Oil and Rosemary Bread complements a wide range of Easter dishes, including:

  • Lamb and Roasted Meats – The rosemary enhances the flavors of lamb, pork, or chicken.
  • Spring Vegetables – A perfect companion to asparagus, artichokes, or peas.
  • Cheese and Charcuterie Boards – Works beautifully with soft cheeses, olives, and cured meats.
  • Easter Brunch – Serve toasted with butter, ricotta, or honey for a simple yet elegant breakfast option.

4. Easier and More Approachable

Unlike traditional Easter breads, which require multiple hours of rising, shaping, and proofing, this olive oil bread is simple and forgiving. It can be made in a single day, requires minimal kneading, and doesn’t demand intricate braiding.


How to Make Olive Oil and Rosemary Bread

Ingredients:

  • 3 ½ cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 packet (2 ¼ tsp) active dry yeast
  • 1 cup warm water
  • ¼ cup extra virgin olive oil
  • 1 tbsp honey (optional, for subtle sweetness)
  • 1 ½ tsp salt
  • 2 tbsp fresh rosemary, finely chopped
  • Extra olive oil and flaky sea salt for topping

Instructions:

  1. Activate the Yeast: In a bowl, combine warm water, honey, and yeast. Let sit for 5-10 minutes until frothy.
  2. Mix the Dough: In a large bowl, combine flour, salt, and chopped rosemary. Add the yeast mixture and olive oil, mixing until a dough forms.
  3. Knead & Rise: Knead for 5-7 minutes until smooth. Place in an oiled bowl, cover, and let rise for about 1 hour or until doubled in size.
  4. Shape & Second Rise: Shape the dough into a round or oval loaf, place on a baking sheet, and let rise for another 30 minutes.
  5. Bake: Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Brush the dough with olive oil, sprinkle with flaky sea salt, and bake for 25-30 minutes until golden brown.
  6. Cool & Serve: Let cool before slicing. Serve warm or toasted with butter, cheese, or dipping oils.

A Bread for the Modern Easter Table

Traditional Easter bread may not be as popular as it once was, but that doesn’t mean we have to abandon the idea of Easter baking. By shifting toward lighter, more adaptable flavors, we can still honor the spirit of tradition while embracing a modern, Mediterranean approach.

This Olive Oil and Rosemary Bread is the perfect nod to Easter’s Italian roots, offering a fresh, herbaceous take that fits seamlessly into any Easter meal. Whether served at a grand Easter feast or as part of a relaxed spring brunch, it’s a bread that feels both timeless and refreshingly new—proving that Easter traditions, like good food, can always evolve while keeping their essence alive.

Rosemary & Olive Oil Artisan Rolls

Ingredients

1 1/3 cup warm water

Instructions

  1. In a large mixing bowl or the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the dough hook, combine the water and sugar. Sprinkle the yeast over the mixture and allow it to sit for 5 minutes until foamy.
  2. Stir in the kosher salt and olive oil.
  3. Add 3 cups of the flour, one cup at a time. Stirring until just combined on low speed.
  4. Add the remaining 1/3 cup a heaping tablespoon at a time. Then add the rosemary.
  5. Increase the mixer speed to medium-low and knead for 3-4 minutes to form a ball of dough that is tacky but not sticky. If the dough is too sticky, add additional flour 1 level tablespoon at a time as you knead.
  6. Once the dough is smooth and pliable, place in a lightly oiled bowl covered in plastic wrap until doubled in size. This will take between 45-60 minutes on average.
  7. Lightly flour a clean countertop or cutting board. Place the dough onto the floured surface and knead 3-4 times. (See Notes)
  8. Divide the dough into 16 equally sized balls. Arrange, barely touching in a 9 1/2-inch pie dish or 9-inch square pan. If you'd rather not have pull-apart rolls, arrange the dough on a parchment-lined baking sheet.
  9. Loosely cover with plastic wrap and allow to rest 20-30 minutes while you preheat the oven to 425 F.
  10. Once the oven is warm, brush the rolls with additional olive oil and dust with a sprinkling of course salt and additional chopped rosemary.
  11. Bake the rolls for 15-20 minutes until lightly golden and baked through. Allow the rolls to cool for 10 minutes before serving. Enjoy!
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